Attaches the virion to the cell membrane by interacting with host receptor, initiating the infection. Binding to human ACE2 receptor and internalization of the virus into the endosomes of the host cell induces conformational changes in the Spike glycoprotein (PubMed:32142651, PubMed:32221306, PubMed:32075877, PubMed:32155444). Binding to host NRP1 and NRP2 via C-terminal polybasic sequence enhances virion entry into host cell (PubMed:33082294, PubMed:33082293). This interaction may explain virus tropism of human olfactory epithelium cells, which express high level of NRP1 and NRP2 but low level of ACE2 (PubMed:33082293). The stalk domain of S contains three hinges, giving the head unexpected orientational freedom (PubMed:32817270). Uses human TMPRSS2 for priming in human lung cells which is an essential step for viral entry (PubMed:32142651). Can be alternatively processed by host furin (PubMed:32362314). Proteolysis by cathepsin CTSL may unmask the fusion peptide of S2 and activate membrane fusion within endosomes.
应用类型
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay|Immunofluorescence|Immunohistochemistry|Western blot
免疫原
Anti-SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike antibody (3525) was raised against a peptide corresponding to 20 amino acids near the carboxy terminus of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike glycoprotein. The immunogen is located within the last 50 amino acids of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike protein.
来源宿主
Rabbit
反应性
该SARS-CoV-2 Spike 抗体的反应性请参考该产品的说明书
保存建议
2°C to 8°C
其他
Aviva Systems Biology总部位于加利福尼亚州圣迭戈,在中国北京设有办公室,专注于为研究需求提供多克隆和单克隆抗体、ELISA试剂盒、蛋白质和定制服务。Aviva Systems Biology生产了24,000种经过验证的多克隆抗体,并提供近20,000种ELISA试剂盒,定制实验室服务包括蛋白表达和纯化、抗体开发,以及ELISA的开发、验证和生产。Aviva Systems Biology为与独特物种和靶标相关的研究提供独特工具,研究领域包括转录因子、癌症、心血管、细胞生物学、DNA损伤和修复、表观遗传学、信号转导、细胞分化、干细胞生物学等等。