Natural killer (NK) cells direct cytotoxicity against tumor or virally infected cells. NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity is stimulated by several activating receptors associated with the signaling adapter DNAX activation 12/killer cellactivating receptor-associated protein (DAP12). NKp44 is a natural cytotoxicity receptor that is expressed on IL-2-activated human NK cells and may contribute to the increased efficiency of NK cells to mediate tumor cell lysis. NKp44 is composed of one Ig-like extracellular domain, a transmembrane segment and a cytoplasmic domain. Prolactin upregulates and cortisol downregulates the surface expression of NKp44 at the transcriptional level. A cellular ligand for NKp44 (NKp44L) is expressed during HIV-1 infection and is correlated with the progression of CD4+ T cell depletion and an increase of viral load. This implicates NKp44 as a therapeutic agent that may aid in the progress towards a vaccine for HIV-1 infection.
应用类型
该CD336 Recombinant Protein产品的应用类型详情查看产品说明书。
免疫原
该CD336 Recombinant Protein产品的免疫原详情查看产品说明书。
来源宿主
bacteria
反应性
该Mouse Monoclonal Antibody to CD94产品的反应性详情查看产品说明书。