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中文名称

Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha, Human (TNFa) BioAssay ELISA Kit

英文名字
Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha, Human (TNFa) BioAssay ELISA Kit
供应商
USBiological
产品货号
T9160-01
产品报价
¥1/96Tests
产品说明书
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背景资料
产品描述
Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF-a), also known as cachectin was initially named for its remarkable ability to cause hemorrhagic necrosis of tumors in mice. The TNF-a gene located on chromosome 6 encodes a 233aa prohormone bound to the plasma membrane, with the mature form (157aa, 17kD) exposed on the extracellular surface. Soluable, mature TNF-a is released upon cleavage of the C-terminal. The primary source in vivo of TNF-a is thought to be the monocyte/macrophage but various cell types are known to express this cytokine such as lymphocytes, basophils, eosinophils, mast cells, NK cells, T cells, B cells, kerantinocytes, Kupffer cells, astrocytes, and some types of tumors. TNF-a is produced upon stimulation with cytokines such as IL-1, 1L-2, GM-CSF, TNF-a itself and with bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) which is a potent inducer. TNF-a once produced and secreted will bind to TNF-a pleiotropic cytokine that can induce disease through TNF-a toxicity (tissue injury, catabolic illness, and mediating shock) and improve host defence mechanisms (stimulating inflammation and increasing immune cell function). In the future, therapies may be developed by blocking TNF-a harmful effects and enhancing TNF-a beneficial effects.This TNF-a enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) applies a technique called a quantitative sandwich immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with a monoclonal antibody specific to TNF-a. Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated polyclonal antibody preparation specific for TNF-a and incubated. TNF-a if present, will bind and become immobilized by the antibody pre-coated on the wells and then be sandwiched by biotin conjugate. In order to measure the concentration of TNF-a in the samples, this kit includes two calibration diluents (Calibrator Diluent I for serum/plasma testing and Calibrator Diluent II for cell culture supernatant testing.) According to the testing system, the provided standard is diluted (2-fold) with the appropriate Calibrator Diluent and assayed at the same time as the samples. This allows the operator to produce a standard curve of Optical Density (O.D) versus TNF-a concentration (pg/ml). The concentration of TNF-a in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.Sensitivity: Calibrator Diluent I: 2.4pg/mlCalibrator Diluent II: 2.4pg/mlRange:15.625-1000pg/mlKit Components:T9160-01A: TNFa Microtiter plate, 1x96 wells T9160-01B: Pab (Biotin) 1x 7ml T9160-01C: Avidin (HRP) 1x12ml T9160-01D: TNF-a Standard, 2x1vialT9160-01E: Calibrator Diluent I, 1x22mlT9160-01F: Calibrator Diluent II ,1x22ml T9160-01G: Wash Buffer, 20X 1x60ml T9160-01H: Substrate, A 1x11ml T9160-0J: Substrate B, 1x11ml1T9160-01K: Stop Solution, 1x14ml 2N Sulphuric Acid (H2SO4). Storage and Stability:Store kit components at 4°C except *T9160-01D. Stable for 6 months. Store T9160-01D lyophilized powder at 4°C. Store reconstituted stock at -20°C for <30 days. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
产品特点
针对Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha, Human (TNFa) BioAssay ELISA Kit该产品的特点优势,欢迎查阅官网提供的产品说明书。
保存建议
建议收到Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha, Human (TNFa) BioAssay ELISA Kit产品后将其置于4°C/-20°C保存。
其他
Usbiological公司是美国著名的抗体和生化试剂供应商,生产世界上种类最多的抗体,用于Western Blot、免疫沉淀、免疫荧光、免疫组化和流式细胞术等多种检测方法。Usbiological公司现已拥有超过50,19234种抗体、抗原和生化产品,为科研用户提供了诸多超值选择。
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