This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This nuclear enzyme is involved in processes such as chromosome condensation, chromatid separation, and the relief of torsional stress that occurs during DNA transcription and replication. It catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of two strands of duplex DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. Two forms of this enzyme exist as likely products of a gene duplication event. Tsai-Pflugfelder M., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85:7177-7181(1988)Wasserman R.A., Cancer Res. 53:3591-3596(1993)Lang A.J., Gene 221:255-266(1998).
应用类型
WB
免疫原
Peptide sequence around phosphorylation site of threonine1343(E-K-T(p)-D-D) derived from Human TOP2A.