- 中文名称
cGAS polyclonal antibody
- 英文名字
- cGAS polyclonal antibody
- 供应商
- Bioworld
- 产品货号
- BS80291
- 产品报价
- ¥询价/50ul

- 产品说明书
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- 购买方式
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- 产品新闻

- 背景资料
- Nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) from ATP and GTP and plays a key role in innate immunity (PubMed:23258413, PubMed:23707061, PubMed:23722159, PubMed:24077100, PubMed:25131990, PubMed:29976794, PubMed:30799039). Catalysis involves both the formation of a 2',5' phosphodiester linkage at the GpA step and the formation of a 3',5' phosphodiester linkage at the ApG step, producing c[G(2',5')pA(3',5')p] (PubMed:28363908, PubMed:28214358). Acts as a key cytosolic DNA sensor, the presence of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm being a danger signal that triggers the immune responses (PubMed:28363908). Binds cytosolic DNA directly, leading to activation and synthesis of cGAMP, a second messenger that binds to and activates TMEM173/STING, thereby triggering type-I interferon production (PubMed:28363908, PubMed:28314590). Preferentially recognizes and binds curved long DNAs (PubMed:30007416). In contrast to other mammals, human CGAS displays species-specific mechanisms of DNA recognition and produces less cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP), allowing a more fine-tuned response to pathogens (PubMed:30007416). Has antiviral activity by sensing the presence of dsDNA from DNA viruses in the cytoplasm (PubMed:28363908). Also acts as an innate immune sensor of infection by retroviruses, such as HIV-1, by detecting the presence of reverse-transcribed DNA in the cytosol (PubMed:23929945). Detection of retroviral reverse-transcribed DNA in the cytosol may be indirect and be mediated via interaction with PQBP1, which directly binds reverse-transcribed retroviral DNA (PubMed:26046437). Also detects the presence of DNA from bacteria, such as M.tuberculosis (PubMed:26048138). cGAMP can be transferred from producing cells to neighboring cells through gap junctions, leading to promote TMEM173/STING activation and convey immune response to connecting cells (PubMed:24077100).
- 应用类型
- WB
- 免疫原
- A synthetic peptide of human cGAS(NP_612450.2).
- 来源宿主
- Rabbit
- 反应性
- Human
- 保存建议
- Store at 4
- 其他
- Bioworld是专一服务于生命科学研究的专业技术型企业,Bioworld品牌创立以来拥有10000多种常规产品现货,现有8000多种现货抗体,以及其他IVD原料,蛋白等现货产品。在细胞信号通路、免疫学、蛋白组学上拥有显著优势,其抗体产品、生长因子、IVD原料等为生命科学科研工作者提供了极大的便利

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