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中文名称

Latrophilin-1 (胞外)抗体

英文名字
Latrophilin-1 (extracellular) Antibody
供应商
Abgent
产品货号
A-AG1220
产品报价
¥4125/50 ul
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背景资料
Latrophilins (Latrophilin1-3) are members of the adhesion G-protein coupled receptor subfamily. Like all GPCRs, Latrophilins have seven transmembrane domains and are distinguished by a large extracellular N-terminal tail and a large intracellular C-terminal tail1. The N-terminus has several cell adhesion domains and undergoes proteolysis after synthesis, while the C-terminal has various consensus post-translational sites like phosphorylation and palmitoylation2. In addition, Latrophilins undergo alternative splicing3.

Latrophilin-1 was discovered by its ability to bind α-Latrotoxin (α-LTX), a toxin isolated from the black widow spider venom4. α-LTX induces exocytosis by creating a Ca2+ influx in the presynaptic membrane. α-LTX can also stimulate small vesicle exocytosis in a Ca2+ independent manner. Three receptors have been found to bind α-LTX. Of the three, Latrophilins are responsible for the Ca2+-independent effects of α-LTX2. The binding of α-LTX to Latrophilin-1 increases exocytosis of neurotransmitters5,6.

In an attempt to find the natural ligand of Latrophilin-1, Lasso, a splice variant of Teneneurin-2 was discovered to be an endogenous binding partner of the adhesion-GPCR7. Teneneurins are large glycoproteins with a single transmembrane domain8,9. Like Latrophilin-1, Teneneurins are mostly expressed in the brain where they modulate neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and synaptogenesis7.

Regarding the localization of Latrophilins, Latrophilin-1 is expressed predominantly in the brain, Latrophilin-2 is highly expressed in the liver and lung, while Latrophilin-3 is almost exclusively detected in the brain1,10.

Alomone Labs is pleased to offer a highly specific antibody directed against an epitope of rat Latrophilin-1. Anti-Latrophilin-1 (extracellular) antibody (#AG1220) can be used in western blot, immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry applications and was designed to recognize Latrophilin-1 from rat and mouse samples.
应用类型
WB
免疫原
O88917
来源宿主
反应性
保存建议
其他
ABGENT
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