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中文名称

Anti-GFAP Purified

英文名字
Anti-GFAP Purified
供应商
EXBIO
产品货号
11-255-C025
产品报价
¥已停产
产品说明书
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产品新闻
背景资料
Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) was discovered by Bignami et al. (1972) as a major fibrous protein of multiple sclerosis plaques. It was subsequently found to be a member of the 10 nm or intermediate filament protein family, specifically the intermediate filament protein family Class III, which also includes peripherin, desmin and vimentin. GFAP is heavily, and specifically, expressed in astrocytes and certain other astroglia in the central nervous system, in satellite cells in peripheral ganglia, and in non-myelinating Schwann cells in peripheral nerves. In addition, neural stem cells frequently strongly express GFAP. It is also found in the lens epithelium, Kupffer cells of the liver, in some cells in salivary tumors and has been reported in erythrocytes. Although its function is not fully understood, GFAP protein is probably involved in controlling the shape and movement of astrocytes. The protein probably also plays a significant role in the interactions of astrocytes with other cells, which are required for the formation and maintenance of the insulating layer (myelin) that covers nerve cells. Additionally, GFAP protein may assist in maintaining the protective barrier that allows only certain substances to pass between blood vessels and the brain (blood-brain barrier).In adults, GFAP levels increase as a result of the proliferation of astrocytes that occurs in a response to a variety of physical, chemical and etiological insults, including Alzheimer’s disease, epilepsy and multiple sclerosis.Antibodies to GFAP are therefore very useful as markers of astrocytic cells and neural stem cells and for distinguishing of neoplasms of astrocytic origin from other neoplasms in the central nervous system. Finally, Alexander's disease was recently shown to be caused by point mutations in protein coding region of the GFAP gene (Brenner et al., 2001). All forms of Alexander disease are characterized by the presence of Rosenthal fibers, which are GFAP containing cytoplasmic inclusions found in astrocytes.
应用类型
IHC(P), IP, WB, ICC
免疫原
Pellet of porcine brain cold-stable proteins after depolymerization of microtubules.
来源宿主
小鼠
反应性
Pig, Cat, Human
保存建议
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on the label.
其他
EXBIO是捷克一家著名的生物试剂公司,专注于流式细胞术配套试剂的开发。自1990年成立以来,EXBIO公司研发和制造的抗体分销全球。目前,EXBIO可提供超过4000种质优、价廉的研究和临床应用抗体,涵盖了血液学,免疫学,癌症,干细胞和细胞生物学等领域,如:CD分子、细胞粘附分子、细胞骨架、凋亡、细胞信号传导、肿瘤标志物、人血型、HLA、生殖等研究用抗体,涉及荧光染料如FITC、PE、PE-Cy5、PE-Cy7、APC、PerCP、PerCP-Cy5.5、Pacific Blue、Pacific Orange、Alexa Fluor 488、Alexa Fluor 647、Alexa Fluor 700、Biotin等多达13种,满足客户各类实验需求。
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